Cracked nipples: how to cure them and home remedies

Cracks in the nipples arise especially during the first weeks of breastfeeding, and can be caused when the baby does not suck properly, resulting in small cracks and even bleeding in the nipples.

The treatment of cracked nipples can be done by applying a few drops of your own breast milk to the nipples, as this acts as a moisturizer, relieving the symptoms of dryness and burning. Likewise, the gynecologist or general practitioner may prescribe an ointment called lanolin, for example, to improve discomfort.

However, in mild cases, it is important that the woman does not stop breastfeeding, since breast milk provides the baby with nutrients and defenses against infections. In more severe cases, medical attention should be received to evaluate other breastfeeding options.

How to cure cracked nipples

To heal cracked nipples faster as long as the baby finishes feeding, you can:

• Place a few drops of your own breast milk on the nipples and it should be left to dry naturally because milk is very hydrating and contains everything the skin needs to heal itself;
• Apply a thin layer of an ointmentcalled lanolin, on the nipples after finishing breastfeeding, but It should be removed with a cotton pad soaked in water before the baby eats;
• Keep your breasts in the air for 15 minutes daily, also while breastfeeding, preferably in the morning before 10 a.m. or after 4 p.m., since it is necessary to be without sunscreen.

Another tip is to place only soap and water on the breasts in the bathroom, dry them with a soft towel, then place the nursing pads inside the bra because this helps keep the nipples more comfortable and dry, avoiding infections.

What should not be placed on the nipples

It is contraindicated to place alcohol, Merthiolate or any other disinfectant substance on the nipples. during the breastfeeding phase, to avoid harming the baby. In addition, It is not recommended to place bepanthen, glycerin or petroleum jelly.

Also read: Merthiolate: what it is, what it is for and how to use it tuasaude.com/es/merthiolate

When there are alterations such as injuries to the nipples, what you should do is continue breastfeeding, taking care to verify that the baby is breastfeeding in the correct position. Only breast milk or lanolin ointment should be placed on the nipples, as they help heal without harming the baby.

Can I continue breastfeeding?

Yes, you can and you should because then the milk does not accumulate in the breasts causing more pain. Milk together with blood can be ingested without any problem, but if you think you are bleeding excessively you should go to the pediatrician. See our guide on how to breastfeed correctly.

Home remedies for cracked nipples

To avoid cracks in the nipples during breastfeeding, it is recommended to follow some simple tips every time the baby eats, these are:

• Lightly press each nipple until a little milk comes out and spread it over the areola with this milk to hydrate the skin, especially after the baby eats;
• Avoid using creams or ointments on the nipplesusing only if there are cracks and under medical guidance;
• Use a special breastfeeding bra and place a nipple protector inside it, since using the wrong number can harm milk production and extraction;
• Whenever possible, you should remove your bra and expose your breasts to the sun. to keep the nipples very dry, since humidity also favors the proliferation of fungi and bacteria.

The cracks are not caused by the time the baby takes to eat, but by the dryness of the skin and incorrect positioning during breastfeeding, which is why the situation must be corrected quickly, the doctor or a nurse will be able to help the mother. Adopt the correct position, thus avoiding cracks and discomfort.

Medical review: Dr. Sheila Sedicias Gynecologist

Mastologist and gynecologist trained by the Federal University of Pernambuco in 2008, under professional registration in the CRM PE 17459 medical college.